Crypto hardware wallet comparison Trezor Model One vs Ledger Nano X
Our impressions
Trezor Model One
Ledger Nano X
- Small form factor and very portable
- Excellent value at an affordable price point
- Bluetooth connectivity and built-in battery
- Great form factor, paired with robust casing protection made out of medal for high portability
- Future-proof USB-C port
- Uses the BIP-39 standard, which allows wallet recovery even without hardware
- Can be used as a secure key, providing additional value outside crypto use-cases
- MicroUSB in this day and age is quite outdated, but still connects to USB-A or newer USB-C ports
- Requires constant USB connection to operate
- Limitations compared to Trezor Model T
- Supports fewer coins and misses support for e.g.: XRP, ADA (Cardano), XMR (Monero)
- Button input can be cumbersome compared to the touchscreen of the Model T
- Key extraction vulnerability (if an attacker with the right tools and knowledge has physical access to the hardware wallet)
- Firmware is closed source
- App concept (apps need to be installed on the device to support certain coins and features) can be overwhelming, especially for new users, but easy enough to start using the device in no time
Despite being the very first hardware wallet product, with it’s debut in 2014, the Trezor Model One is still one of the best hardware wallets. It has a very attractive price point, while providing excellent value and functionality.
Make sure to use a passphrase if you are worried about key extraction attacks. Read more about the vulnerability
Currently definitely one of the best hardware wallets out there. Bluetooth connectivity allows for easy cable-free use. The built-in battery lasts a very long time – users typically don’t experience any low battery anxiety at all. The secure element chip prevents seed phrase extraction attacks, but comes at the price of closed source firmware. Users have to get familiar with the concept of individual apps that have to be manually installed by the user to make the device support the features (i.e. coins, security key functionality, etc.) they need. Installation is not much different than installing smartphone apps from the app store though, so not that difficult after all. As no company is perfect, please make sure to keep updated on Ledger controversies, before making a buying decision. Read more about Ledger controversies
All in all – a very good deal to keep your crypto assets safe with a very high level of security.
Disclaimer: Our impressions are based on a compilation of factors tailored to the average user’s perspective. It is also important to note that whether a feature is a “pro” or “con” can depend on your situation and preferences. What may be an advantage in one scenario could be a challenge in another, and vice versa. Therefore, while reviewing these points, it’s essential to consider your unique requirements and circumstances when making decisions. This list aims to provide an idea of what to anticipate, but it is not the ultimate guide to determining whether something will work for you or not.
Key features
Trezor Model One
Ledger Nano X
2014
2019
Supports multiple coins, Bitcoin-only mode available
- BTC, ETH, LTC, XLM , DOGE, DASH, ZEC, NEM,
- and a thousand others. See a full list at trezor.io/coins
Supports multiple coins, Bitcoin-only mode available
- BTC, ETH, ADA, XRP, LTC, XLM, DOGE, DASH, XMR
- in total 5,500+ coins and tokens available
- Firmware
- Companion software
- Companion software
Apps that are installed on to Ledger Nano X are open source
- On device PIN entry
- Factory reset with wrong PIN
- Factory reset with decoy PIN
- On device recovery
- Secure element
- On device PIN entry
- Factory reset with wrong PIN
- On device passphrase entry
- On device recovery
- Windows
- macOS
- Linux
- Android
- ChromeOS
Chrome OS is not officially supported and relies on WebUSB in the Chrome browser. This means that, i.e., it’s not possible to set up a freshly unboxed Trezor One, you need to perform the first-time firmware installation on a PC or Mac.
- Windows
- macOS
- Linux
- Android
- iOS
- FIDO U2F
- SSH
- FIDO U2F
- FIDO2 Webauthn
- GPG encryption
- Password Manager
Technical specifications
Trezor Model One
Ledger Nano X
60 mm x 30 mm x 6 mm
2.36 in x 1.18 in x 0.24 in
72 mm x 18.6 mm x 11.75 mm
2.83 in x 0.73 in x 0.46 in
12 g
0.42 oz
34 g
1.2 oz
- Monochrome
- OLED
Monochrome display
128 x 64 px
- Monochrome
- OLED
128 x 64 pixels
- micro USB
- USB-C
- Bluetooth
120 Mhz Cortex-M3
ST33J2M0
CE and RoHS certifications
Airplane and X-ray safe
Certified CC EAL5+
Robust plastics
Available in black or white
Silicone protection case in multiple colors available
Brushed stainless steel and plastic (available in black, but also different, exciting color schemes)